When parents separate or divorce, a solid parenting plan is one of the most important tools to protect the child’s well-being. Many parents in Minnesota ask: What is a parenting plan, and what should it include? Understanding the basics can help you make informed choices and create a healthy co-parenting arrangement.
What Is a Parenting Plan?
A parenting plan is a written agreement that outlines how two parents will share the responsibilities of raising their child. It replaces the traditional legal terms of “custody” and “visitation” with a more flexible and detailed arrangement that focuses on the child’s best interests.
In Minnesota, parents can choose to create their own parenting plan instead of using the court’s default custody language. The court must approve the plan if it meets legal standards and supports the child’s physical and emotional needs.
What Does a Parenting Plan Include?
A strong parenting plan covers both the day-to-day and long-term needs of the child. It includes detailed terms regarding time-sharing, decision-making, communication, and conflict resolution. Below are the key components:
Parenting Time Schedule (Physical Custody)
This part of the plan outlines when the child will be with each parent. It includes weekdays, weekends, holidays, school breaks, and vacations. A detailed schedule helps avoid confusion and ensures consistency for the child.
Parenting time can be equal or based on what works best for the child’s routine and the parents’ availability. The plan should also account for transportation, pick-up and drop-off times, and what happens if one parent needs to make a change.
Decision-Making Responsibilities (Legal Custody)
This section defines how parents will make major decisions for their child. These decisions may include education, medical care, religion, and extracurricular activities. Parents may share decision-making equally or divide areas between them based on their strengths and preferences.
Communication Between Parents
Good co-parenting depends on clear and respectful communication. The plan may include how parents communicate (email, text, co-parenting apps) and how they will share updates about the child’s school, health, and other activities. It may also set rules for emergency communication.
Resolving Disagreements
Even the best plans can’t prevent every conflict. A parenting plan should include a method for resolving disagreements. This may include mediation, parenting coordination, or returning to court if necessary. Having a plan in place helps prevent escalation and encourages cooperation.
Can Parenting Plans Be Changed?
Yes. Life changes, and your parenting plan can too. As the child grows or family circumstances shift, you may need to modify the plan. Either parent can request a modification through the court if the current arrangement is no longer in the child’s best interest.
Why You Need Legal Help with a Parenting Plan
Every family is unique. Your work schedule, your child’s school calendar, and your relationship with the other parent all play a role in what makes a parenting plan effective. A knowledgeable family law attorney can help you create or review a plan that’s fair, practical, and legally sound.
RWI Law has helped many parents across Minnesota build parenting plans that meet their child’s needs while protecting their parental rights. Whether you are separating, modifying an old plan, or just starting the process, we are here to guide you.
Schedule a Consultation with RWI Law
If you’re navigating a separation or working out custody, don’t do it alone. Call RWI Law today to schedule a consultation. We’ll help you build a parenting plan that supports your child’s future and gives you peace of mind.
Need help creating or modifying a parenting plan? RWI Law is here to support you every step of the way.
Visit www.rwilaw.com or call 320-408-2614 today to schedule your consultation. Let’s work together to protect your child’s future and your parental rights.